高中英语与过去事实相反的虚拟语气

虚拟语气是高中英语学习的重点知识，但是很多高中生在学习虚拟语气的时候，不知道如何正确分辨几种虚拟语气的用法。在这里呢，我们学大教育专家为同学们带来了，高中英语与过去事实相反的虚拟语气知识讲解。

与现在事实相反：

If I were you , I would apply for the job.

与过去事实相反：

If I had taken your advice, I wouldn’t have made such mistake.

与将来事实相反：

If it rained tomorrow, I would stay at home.

真题翻译示例：

例1：

They requested that _______(我借的书还回图书馆)by next Friday.

1. 动词request引导的从句应用虚拟语气

2. 虚拟语气的表达方式：should+动词原形，此题则为：should return

3. 按句意顺序译，得出答案：I should return the book to library

例2：

The victim ________(本来有机会活下来)if he had been taken to hospital in time.

1. 一看句意有“本来”，十之八九为虚拟语气

2. 二看时态推后了，本该过去时，却用过去完成时，因此一定考虚拟

3.按句意译为：would have a chance to survive

哪些动词及其与他们相关的名词，从句需虚拟语气?

一想要(desire)二宁愿(prefer)三命令(order. command)

四建议(advice. suggest. propose)

五要求(demand. require. request. ask. insist)，另加一个wish

实战练习：

1. It is strange that he _________ so.

A. would say B. would speak

C. should say D. will speak

2. My father did not go to New York; the doctor suggested that he _________ there.

A. not went B. won’t go

C. not go D. not to go

3. I wish that I _________ with you last night.

A. went B. could go

C. have gone D. could have gone

4. If you had told me in advance, I _________ him at the airport.

A. would meet B. would had met

C. would have met D. would have meet

5. Mike can take his car apart and put it back together again. I certainly wish he _________ me how.

A. teaches B. will teach

C. has taught D. would teach

高中英语与过去事实相反的虚拟语气知识讲解，在上面文章中我已经为同学们带来了分析整理。只要你好好利用我们的总结，就可以轻松学习高中英语。